Pages

Friday, September 27, 2013

Habsburg Palaces

On Monday the 23rd, Ilonka and I went to the OBB ticket office with Jan to purchase all our trip tickets for Hungary and Poland. It was really confusing and really expensive, so I'm glad Jan was there to do it for us. All we had to do was provide information on when people wanted to get to the cities and leave the cities. After purchasing the tickets I went into Plenum to work on some data analyses. It was an uneventful day.

On Tuesday I finally did some laundry! It was only 4 Euros to do here at the hostel, which is a really reasonable price, considering the laundromat costs about 10 Euros. I also went to a beauty salon to get my lip (read: mustache) waxed, which was a fairly pleasant experience. I expected it to be difficult because of my experiences with waiters at restaurants being grouchy, but the girl was very pleasant. She even shook my hand before I left. I've noticed that service providers seem to want to shake your hand, which is interesting to me. While I was waiting for my appointment, I went out to Mariahilfer Strasse and got a Krapfen, which was just like a jelly donut, only better because it didn't leave a yucky film in my mouth like donuts in the States sometimes do.

On Tuesday evening I took a quick trip to the Schonbrunn Gardens. The Schonbrunn Palace was one of the Habsbugs summer palaces, and is another gorgeous building with sprawling gardens. I will get back to this place, since I only had a short time before I needed to get back for dinner with the group. We went to a Thai restaurant for dinner. One thing to note is that dogs are allowed in almost all establishments here in Austria, a couple with a leashed dog was being seated as we were enjoying our meal.


Schonbrunn Palace
One of the fountains in the palace courtyard.
The backside of the palace, facing the gardens.
My Thai meal. (I should've had a Mai Tai)
On Wednesday, a bunch of us went to Jan and Jo's Zen Center Opening Ceremony. The Zen Center is a Buddhist meditation center, apparently this is the first one in Vienna. We squeezed about 50 people into an average sized living room, sitting cross-legged on the floor. We did some chants and some meditation, and then we were treated to delicious vegan food that had been prepared by a world-renowned Israeli chef. The final event of the opening was a violin concert, the woman played three pieces of Baroque-style music. I took the program so that I might be able to download the same pieces and learn them. They were really beautiful. After the opening we walked back towards the hostel and stopped for a quick drink on the way. Our server this time was actually very pleasant and nice to us. Perhaps it was because it was the end of his shift and he was excited to go home...

On Thursday the whole group headed to Laxenburg for a seminar with Piotr. Laxenburg is where the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) is housed. IIASA is the institute that we are loosely affiliated with, and they are handling our funding for trips around Europe. IIASA is housed in a weekend palace of the Hapsburgs, so it's not your typical 60s/70s style architecture that you see a lot of on University Campuses in the US. It was a more beautiful setting. We had a brief meeting with Piotr to discuss our role playing exercised that will take place in Poland, and then he got us free entry into the park, essentially the royal's weekend playground. Here we walked around the paths, saw some streams and waterfalls, and went into the castle on the island for a snack. To read more about IIASA's fascinating history, see this document: http://www.iiasa.ac.at/web/home/about/whatisiiasa/informationkit/BriefHistory.pdf.

IIASA is housed in this old palace of the Habsburgs.

A waterfall at the Hapsburgs weekend/summer palace.

The Ferdinand Castle on an island in the Habsburg's Laxenburg gardens.


Today I'm headed to Ljubljana, Slovenia for the weekend, with Hannah, Ilonka, Don, and Noelle. Should be a great trip, with lots of outdoor time. I'll post about it upon my return!

Religious buildings, Music, and Bratwurst


A typical view of Vienna, with churches, buildings, trams, tram cables, people, and bikes.
On Thursday last week (Sept 19), the group headed over to BOKU (Natural Resources University) in the afternoon for a seminar with Jan Sendzimir, one of the IGERT collaborators here in Austria (although he is an American expat). Hannah, Ilonka, Noelle, and I decided to walk there, it was about 4 km there. The weather was really beautiful and it was a nice way to see more of the city. The talk was also really interesting, Jan is a really good speaker. He talked with us about adaptive management and his personal experience with "shadow" networks--which are people who are interested in a problem, and may be involved in the official program trying to address the problem, but are also interested in developing an alternative story line and alternative solutions. It was really cool to hear someone talk about adaptive management in a positive way. The setting was also really beautiful, too.

Our seminar was held in this old building.
The "Universitat fur Bodenkultur" (BOKU)
























On Friday, Ilonka and I had a Skype meeting with Jan, Piotr, and Bela Borsos, who is our host on the trip to Hungary. We discussed logistics of the trip, mainly how to get from Vienna to Nogykoru, a small town on the Tisza River and how to purchase train tickets to get there. On Friday I also purchased tickets to go to Melk to see the giant abbey that was founded in the 1000's, but the current building was built in the early 1700's.

So we (Ilonka, Nathan, Marie, Vicky, Shelli, and I) got on the train to Melk Saturday morning, about 8am, and rode for only about 1.5 hours. The train was going 225 kilometers per hour at one point! When we got to it was a little chilly, but Melk is a really cute little town so we warmed up walking around. In the town center, I grabbed a cannoli-type snack to fuel up before the short trek up the hill to the abbey. We didn't take a tour of the abbey, but walking around it was fun because Vicky had a Rick Steve's book that explained a lot of the details. She made a good tour guide for me (I was the only one that stuck with her the whole time)!

Fast!

One of our first views of the abbey over the town of Melk

Inside the first courtyard at the abbey.

The group in a second court yard.

In this photo (or at least in person from this angle) the ceiling
looked curved. It was really a beautiful painting in the "Marble Room".
Interestingly, the columns were painted curved
like this so that the ceiling looked rounded if you were in the middle
of the room. It's a pretty neat effect!

A view of the town from the abbey's gardens.

View of the town and the abbey from the gardens.

The abbey towers over the Danube (behind me in this photo).
After we finished visiting the abbey, we grabbed lunch in town, where it started to rain (thankfully I'd brought my backpack cover and my rain jacket). We headed to the boat dock to catch our river cruise on the Danube back towards Vienna. On our walk we had a great view of the abbey towering over us on the rocky cliff. At the boat dock, there were hoards of tourists that were being dropped off by tour buses, so it was a crush to get onto the actual boat. But Shelli and I managed to secure a nice table on the sundeck so we could see the sights as we passed, and Vicky once again described for us what we were seeing. Once back in Vienna, I totally crashed from exhaustion and went to bed pretty early, I had an exciting day planned for Sunday, after all!

One of the bunch of castles we saw on our boat trip down the Danube.

We had nearly perfect weather for this trip--the clouds made for
much more interesting photos.
On Sunday, Vicky Noelle, and I headed out early to see the Vienna Boys Choir perform in their "home" church, the Hofburg Chapel. According to my research, this Sunday Mass service with the Vienna Boys Choir has been ongoing since 1498. Vicky and I bought tickets for 7 Euros, and we were on the second floor in the room with windows that looked into the actual chapel; we could not actually see the service from where we were sitting, but we could hear the music pretty well. The boys sing from  up on the highest balcony, so most people can't even see them singing. But we could hear them, and they do a live stream and feed it to televisions that we could watch (of both the boys choir and the service). So this was an interesting experience, I would say probably worth 7 Euros, but I wouldn't go back.

This is how I watched the Mass and Vienna Boys Choir (on
screen), we could hear them pretty well.
Vienna Boy's Choir home church, where they've
been assisting with Mass since 1498.
After that we headed to St. Augustine Church, which was less than five minutes walking. The church was founded in 1327 by Duke Frederick the Handsome, and became the imperial church in 1634. As such, the weddings of many important people took place here, including that of Maria Theresa, in 1736, and Marie Louise in 1810 to Napoleon Bonaparte. The interior was remodeled in the Gothic style in the 18th century. Also, what I thought was most interesting, was that the church was essentially engulfed by the Hapsburg's expanding winter palace (the Hofburg) and is now part of the complex, rather than a stand-alone building. The main reason we went here was to hear the church music during Mass, which is quite famous (and totally free). There was a full orchestra and choir, of course we could not see them because they were up in the balcony with the organ. But it was a really beautiful church and the music was awesome.

Inside St. Augustine's Church, apologies for the
crappy, low-light photo...

Inside St. Augustine's, where Maria Theresa is buried

Vicky and I attempted to go to FiglMuller for lunch, which is famous for Wiener Schnitzel, but it was too busy. So we instead went to a place nearby. The food was delicious, but the service was terrible. Our waiter was grouchy with us and we could not get his attention in order to pay the bill. We speculate that because servers here in Europe don't make a living from tips like in the US, but instead get a small commission off whatever their customers purchase (apparently), they don't pay much attention to their low-paying guests (like poor students). But either way the food was good, so that's what matters most.

I had bratwrust and sauerkraut for lunch, yum! Then I went home.









Thursday, September 19, 2013

The phases of Traveling

I tend to experience a a number of phases in my state of mind when traveling to new places. The first phase is one of excitement and reveling in all the new and different opportunities. This phase lasted about a week or so, from when we arrived on the 7th until about the 14th or 15th, essentially after our full week of activities when we started to have oodles of time to occupy. In that first week, we played the role playing game, learned about facilitating stakeholder meetings (to ensure that everyone that wants to can be heard), and practiced observing social processes in a qualitative manner. It was really quite interesting. We had our final meeting with Craig, the PI, on Friday, since he was returning to the states on Saturday.

On Saturday I spent some time inside (I believe writing my last blog post!) and then Ilonka and I went out to explore a bit. We went to the beautiful church that is near our hostel, and then walked around this part of town for a bit. On our way back, we happened upon a lively street festival, with food vendors, beer stands, and live bands. We stayed for a while, ate a very garlicky lango (essentially fried dough), had some beer, and listened to the music. The final band was a guy on drums and a guy on the accordion with some pre-recorded backup-beats. The drummer would sometimes pull out what is apparently called a "Jew Harp", an instrument played with the mouth almost like a harmonica but with a totally different sound.

A church near our hostel.

The accordion player from the band.
On Sunday I went to the Catholic Mass at St Stephen's Cathedral with Vicky. It was a good (and free!) way to see the inside of the church, whereas before I would've had to pay to get past the back of the building. I was surprised that communion was offered to the whole congregation, but they moved very quickly through all the people that line up (I was not one of them, I could've been refused if I held my hands incorrectly!). There was also the organist playing awesome music and a soloist who probably sings in the opera. I think half the people there were tourists, and half the tourists were there for the music. A crowd formed around the organist after the service was finished to listen to him play the "exit" music, and clapped when he finished. It was really an awesome display.

Inside St. Stephen's Cathedral for Mass

One of two organs in the Cathedral
After church, we met with a few more people from the group to head to the Kahlenberg, where you can get a view of the whole city, the Danube, and the mountains surrounding the city. We took two subways and then a bus to get there, about a 45 minute trip altogether. Once we arrived it was worth it. The view was spectacular, and it was even a fairly hazy day. We headed down the City Hiking Trail 1a towards Nussdorf to tackle some of the Heurigen, which are wine taverns. One of the places we went was where Beethoven stayed in 1817. The taverns and the area of the city we were in were both really beautiful, and I was with good company. It was a great way to spend a Sunday afternoon.

Vineyards on our walk down from Kahlenberg

Some of the old towns we walked through. It didn't quite feel real,
but almost felt like we were in Old Williamsburg. But this place
was definitely real and not built for tourists.

Monday I spent most of the day getting little bits of work done. I went into the Plenum to read papers for Thursday, but came back right when finished because there was no internet and it was pretty cold (and I was the only person there). It was good to finish the readings for today early in the week, but I think this is when I started to enter the second phase of traveling. Luckily I had a brief pick-me-up when Ilonka, Noelle, and I went to see Bizet's Carmen (look it up, you have definitely heard at least two of the songs in it). We had standing room tickets with a pretty decent view for only 3 Euros, a deal that can't be beat for the budget-weary traveler.

The boxes in the Opera House

Me after the performance!

Tuesday again was spent mostly working on small tasks for my research, e-mailing with my advisor trying to figure out Presence, a data analysis program. In the evening I met with Jack, the president of the Vienna Alpine Club (who happens to be 77 years old) to go to the climbing hall. I didn't manage to take any photos, and only went up the wall four times, but it was really awesome. The hall was huge, with lots of routes to tackle. There are only two problems: first, most of the routes are for lead climbing, which I've never done (and never belayed for), and it's 15 Euros for me to climb. Luckily, Jack was happy to start teaching me how to belay for lead climbers, which is a totally different technique than for top roping. But it was fun! A bunch of the group went for dinner afterwards, and it was really great to spend some time with some locals (although one girl was from Winnipeg, small world!). Unfortunately I didn't manage to get any photos.

Wednesday was spent yet again trying to figure out analyses that I'm working on for various projects. I became overwhelmed by the amount of work I have to do here, but mostly in combination with the amount of sight-seeing I'd like to do, even just in and around Vienna. There is so much to see and do here that it's hard to focus on getting my own work done, and it's especially difficult because I can't simply pop over to Larkin's office to get help on different problems I'm having.

So the second phase of traveling for me is becoming overwhelmed by the tasks I am charged with completing in a short amount of time, but also the eventual realization that I'm completely out of my comfort zone. I'm not in my own bed, I don't have the same kitchen facilities to cook my own food, no one understands my language and I don't understand theirs, and everything is just so different. I'm not certain, but I think if I came here with an unlimited budget, with no tasks to be completed, I would not go through this phase of absolutely hating being here and wishing I was back home. This happened while in Kenya, when I moved to Saskatchewan, and when I went to Russia. This is usually when I start searching for jobs in my field back in NYS, even if I won't get there till after finishing my PhD.

For now, I'm just trying to not bite anyone's head off, trucking along with the work that needs to be done, and planning a few weekend trips that will hopefully put a spring back in my step! Even though I feel grumpy right now, I'm betting I'll feel better in a few day's time.

Saturday, September 14, 2013

Playing the Game

On Tuesday morning, the group headed to the Plenum to participate in "Lords of the Valley". Although this may sound like some fantasy-laden video game, it is in fact related to our training as IGERT students. Lords of the Valley is also known as "Floodplain Management Game". If you know that our IGERT is titled "Resilience and Adaptive Governance in Stressed Watersheds", then you cna see the connection.

This game is based on work conducted in the Tisza River Valley, in Hungary. The Tisza River Valley is an area with agricultural development in a flood-prone area. There is a local town government that sets land prices and tax rates, a water control board, which is in charge of maintaining either dikes or irrigation structures, as well as a bank and non-governmental organizations. In real life, there are likely many more stakeholders, but for the purposes of the game, this is plenty. These stakeholders are thrown into a situation where yearly rainfall is unpredictable, and they must act out a series of years, making decisions about what to grow on the land, how much land should cost, whether they should work with an NGO, or if they should take out a loan to fund any of these activities. Essentially, this game represents a complex system in which all actors are linked together in sometimes unclear ways, exactly how real life is.

My partner and I trying to decide the best course of action.
Photo courtesy of Vicky Chraibi
 There are a number of reasons for playing this game. One is to use it as an educational tool. Real people that live in any complex system (most humans live in a complex system without ever realizing it) can play the game to learn how to discover linkages that are present in their own lives. This can lead to better decisions for the whole community. The game is also a tool to be used to learning how to effectively communicate, since all players lack complete information--we know a lot about our own situations, but very little about the specifics of any other situations.

Another way this game may be used is to educate real stakeholders about other stakeholders' views. For example, you could take this game to the Tisza River Valley and ask stakeholders to play. The trick would be that you would switch their roles: the farmer would take on the role of banker, the local government would take on the role of non-government organization, etc. The hope is that the different stakeholders may start to develop and understanding of and empathy towards other stakeholders with which they may have been at odds. You can also develop games specific to other areas and/or problems to be used in a similar manner.

The first "community meeting".
Photo courtesy of Vicky Chraibi
 Using the game as an aquarium is also possible. This has been done once, in which students were asked to play the roles in the game, while the real-life stakeholders sat silent in the room to watch the interactions and outcomes. This is particularly useful when there is a lot of animosity among the stakeholders. Watching others play the game may also encourage the development of empathy towards other stakeholders and help to facilitate discussions that were not possible prior to the game.


Studying the board.
Photo courtesy of Vicky Chraibi
Finally, the game may also be used to study social processes in complex systems. Understanding how people behave in complex systems is an interesting, if difficult, problem to study. Using a role playing game such as "Lords of the Valley" may be useful, but how much this may apply to real-life situations, when it's students acting out roles, is a little unclear to me. For instance, if I was really a farmer, instead of trying to fulfill the role of a farmer in the game, the outcomes may have been different. But these are difficult questions to answer, and a role playing game is one way to start answering them.

After we finished this role playing game on Tuesday, along with debriefing to understand what the various actors' goals actually were, we spent Wednesday and Thursday learning about qualitative research. More on this topic later. For now, my roommates and I are going to attempt to explore the city a bit more! Bis bald!

Wednesday, September 11, 2013

Wien, Austria

As I wrote in the blog over a year ago, I am a student in the Stressed Watersheds and Adaptive Management IGERT program at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. One of the benefits of this program, and part of the training we receive, is a trip to Vienna, Austria to study watershed management. On September 6, our group finally embarked on our journey to the Happy Hostel in the heart of Vienna. We left at 10am on Friday from the Lincoln airport, traveled to Chicago for a 4 hour layover (with the necessary switch from the domestic terminal to the international terminal), and arrived in Vienna at 8am on Saturday. The flights were all uneventful, and because I had a cold, I spent about two-thirds of the 9-hour plane ride to Vienna with my eyes closed (although I wasn't necessarily sleeping, I was very comfortable). [As a side note, if you have not seen "The Great Gatsby", go see it. It's very good.]

Vienna is right in the heart of Europe.

 Once in Vienna, we went through "customs", although we really only got our passports stamped, had a bit of money exchanged (for the outrageous rate of 0.62 Euros on the dollar), and found our way to transport services. Don and Hannah decided to take public transit, but the remainder of us were too tired and with too much luggage to embark on that adventure. We instead squeezed eight of us into a van, with all our luggage, and had our first views of Vienna. For Noelle and I, the trip was especially exciting because we sat in the front seats, next to the driver. To my surprise, we drove on the right side of the rode. The driver was almost consistently uncomfortably close to the cars in front of us, and we were nearly cut off at least twice. The speed limit seemed a bit higher (or perhaps any speed limits are ignored). We were not on the infamous Autobahn in Germany, but we might as well have been!


After our high-speed half-hour journey, we arrived safely at the Happy Hostel. Our rooms would not be ready until noon, so we had a few hours to kill. Most of us hung around in the one room that was available, and tried hard not to fall asleep. Sleeping upon arrival can be disastrous for re-setting the biological clock; most of us did end up taking a nap later in the day. After taking a stroll down Mariahilfer Strasser, a street with many shops and small cafes, we returned to the hostel and were able to move into and unpack in our own rooms. As some of you may know, one of my rituals upon arriving in a new place is to unpack, organize my things, and sometimes re-arrange the room if I will be staying a while and don't like it's setup. So, I move my bed from one side of the room to the other, switched mattresses twice (once after a poor night's sleep), and hid a dusty table cloth in the closet. This process helps me to feel more at home. For me, having a place in which I am comfortable and to which I can retreat is very important.

My small but cozy room, with a south facing window for light!

On Saturday evening we went to dinner with Craig, the Principle Investigator (PI) leading the IGERT program, and Alan, one of the co-PIs. We went to Mythos for dinner on Saturday night, and they served the most delicious Greek food I have ever eaten. The service was very friendly, as well. There, we learned how to say Leitungswasser, which means tap water. One of our hosts, Jan (an expat from the United States), informed us that if we are not specific about ordering "Leitungswasser", we will be charged for water. This is because all other water will come from a bottle (e.g., mineral water, sparkling water, etc.), whereas Leitungswasser is tap water. Tap water in Vienna is straight from the Alps, unfiltered, unadulterated, and free. And it tastes delicious. This tip will be saving us a lot of money. Once back at the Hostel, I should've went straight to sleep but instead found myself attempting to turn my Nook into a normal tablet for too many hours (and which I successfully managed to do after 2 days of trying).


Leitungswasser (tap water)

On Sunday, Hannah and Ilonka, my two roommates (and friends!) and I went searching for some food to eat for breakfast. However, as in Canada, many places are closed on Sundays. We had a nice walk, but did not succeed in locating the grocery store we thought would be open according to my research. Fortunately, I only needed to pay 1E at the Hostel to have a bowl of cereal to tide me over until lunch. We had dim sum (Chinese dumplings, or small dishes) for lunch, and the food was very authentic (at least what Alan and I ordered). After this, we walked to Saint Stephen's Cathedral to start getting oriented in Vienna.

A treble clef in flowers in front of the Mozart statue.

St. Stephen's Cathedral roof and probably constant maintenance.

The organ inside the cathedral. *Drool*

On the way back from this brief walking tour, Craig, Anil, Danielle, and I took the subway (U-bahn) back to the station nearest our hostel. We purchased our tickets from machines. Craig bought his first and spent 2.20E on his ticket. The rest of us purchased tickets labeled "Concession", which were 1.10E. We could not figure out what "Concession" might mean, and we figured we could claim stupidity if our tickets were discovered to be wrong by a ticket checker. We made it home without any event, but I looked up later what Concession actually meant. Turns out we were traveling with tickets meant for either children or dogs. Glad no one stopped us!

Monday morning Ilonka and I went out for some groceries to supplement what Hannah had already bought at 7:30am (she woke up starving and went to the store before it was even open) so that we don't have to continue eating out and spending all our money on expensive food. We made a deal that Ilonka and Hannah would do the cooking and I would do the dishes. I hope they stick to this, because cooking with limited resources is difficult for me (I follow recipes and don't get too creative with my menu).

Monday afternoon was spent with Jan and Piotr, who is taking the lead with us IGERTs while we're here. We introduced ourselves and talked about what our goals are for this trip. Professionally, I hope to learn about how Europeans do conservation, and specifically how they might incentivize private landowners to do conservation. I am also interested in learning whether there are any collaborative efforts between private landowners to do conservation. I also want to use our group project (which I will discuss on the next blog post) to learn how to work with stakeholders and engage people effectively, which will be a crucial component of my dissertation research.

Traveling to a new place is exciting and exhilarating, but can also be exhausting and intimidating. It takes me a long time to be comfortable in a new place, especially in a foreign country. I start out feeling like every person that walks past me on the street is going to pick-pocket my wallet, that everyone knows we're Americans and treats us poorly, and that we just simply don't fit in. But after these first few days I'm starting to feel a bit better and more comfortable, know where to go for groceries and how to get to our place of work, and am not quite as concerned about being pick-pocketed (although I keep my guard up). Most people have been very friendly (except for the barista who didn't like that I did not want to order any coffee a the cafe we went to), and are helpful.

I'll finish this post with a few observations about Vienna. One of the first things I noticed was that almost all (probably at least 95%) of cars are standards. This is fascinating to me. Why are they standards? Are Americans lazy and that's why we use automatics, are Europeans trying to use environmentally friendly technology, or is there some other underlying reason? I've also noticed a difference in the way Europeans show their affluence. They spend their money on expensive cars (all the cars here are BMWs, Volvo, etc.), fancy clothing and accessories, but don't seem to spend much on updating old facilities like bathrooms and kitchens. I'm not sure if this is a function of the difficulty in updating aging buildings, or in the fact that they want to show off their affluence in a more outward manner.

I am very much looking forward to getting to know Vienna and Austria better, and doing some traveling to nearby countries.I intend to continue practicing German so that I can engage more in the culture, but will also need to start getting work done (I am, after all, a graduate student!).

This is what many of the streets look like in Vienna.

Sunday, September 1, 2013

Russia, 2006

In May of 2006 I went to Russia with a group from Hobart and William Smith Colleges. This was my study abroad during college, since I never took the opportunity to go abroad for a semester (terrible mistake!). I wrote a blog for the colleges website during the trip, and wanted to make sure I continue having access to what I wrote. So today, I went to the website and copied the blog to post here. Enjoy!

SIBERIA JOURNAL

by Maggi Sliwinski '07

April 18
In about one month, I will be getting on a plane in New York City and flying to Moscow, and from there to Irkutsk near Lake Baikal in southern Siberia. First off, I have not been on a plane except for the short flights to Florida and back. Second off, I have never been out of the United States except up to Québec. This was my last option for going abroad during college, so I grabbed it. There are seventeen students and three professors going on the trip, and it is all being paid for by the U.S. Department of Education.

As one might suspect, I am a little bit nervous about going to Russia. I don't know a word in Russian yet -- I will be taking a crash course for the next month to prepare. I've never been through customs in another country, and I get nervous just going through security at an airport. I don't even want to imagine what customs is going to be like. I am allowed only a certain weight in luggage I can take (one small suitcase and one carry-on, for a whole month).


Even though I'm nervous, I'm also extremely excited: I get to study the oldest and deepest lake in the world, Lake Baikal. I will experience the Russian culture, something that not a lot of people can say they've done. I'm going with a great group of students (most of whom I know already), so they will help my transition into Russia. There will be museums, cultural experiences, home stays, camping, trail building, visits to temples, and a lot more that isn't planned (this is the cultural experience that I've heard so much about from students that have studied abroad).

I've been trying to prepare myself for my trip to Siberia, but it's difficult sometimes with school and work taking up most of my time. I have a list of things to do, like buying proper luggage, shoes, clothing, etc., and also reading about where we're going and learning the Russian alphabet and some useful words. The meetings I've gone to have helped a lot in answering my questions, asI have had plenty.

I went to the Passport Health meeting and got my vaccinations, and also learned about staying healthy in a foreign country whose conditions may not be as sanitary as the United States.
Being careful about water is important because even a drop on top of a pop can could make you sick. We've been told we shouldn't eat anything that has been in water but not boiled. I hope that my roommate will have a better handle on safety than I do: it seems like there's a lot to remember.

Whenever I tell someone I'm going to Siberia, I can read what they're thinking on their faces: "WHY?" At first, my general answer was that it's my last chance at going abroad, and that it's free. My answer is changing now though because of the course I'm in, Russia and the Environment, taught by Professors Judith McKinney and Kristen Welsh. Russia is a fascinating place environmentally and culturally. Because I'm interested in the environment as a future career direction, but know nothing specific beyond that, Siberia may give me some inspiration or direction. Maybe I'll end up working there some day.

May 5

Last night was our last orientation meeting for the group of students and faculty going to Siberia on May 15. When I walked in the door, Professor [Judith] McKinney handed me my passport, visa and plane tickets for both there and back. This was a little overwhelming at first, to have all these expensive responsibilities in my hands. We also received our insurance cards and learned a little about safety. They told us if we are ever stopped by the police in Russia, to speak only English and make sure to show them our passport right away. Usually, I guess, if they know you're American, they'll just let you go. Using the buddy system is also smart to do while we're there.


Doug Reilly from CGE was at the meeting to talk to us a little bit about travel photography. We learned about the Rule of Thirds, checking the foreground and background of photos, and (most importantly) to take lots of pictures. Most of us are taking digital cameras and extra memory cards, so we don't have to worry about carrying around film. Toward the end of the meeting there was time for questions, I think I asked about seven: How much money should we bring? Should we bring long underwear? What about the gifts to families and teachers, etc. etc.

We can't exchange money in the United States for rubles, so I'm going to carry cash with me. In Russia it's customary to take small gifts for host families and teachers, things like key chains, little toys for kids, things that represent the United States or where we're from. We also talked a little bit about luggage and weight limits. I finally bought myself a roller duffel bag a couple weeks ago, but I've been so busy with final papers and exams that I haven't even thought about what to put into it. My roommate and I talked about what kind of stuff to take: she's already been to Russia a few times.
She said that 30 pounds is really heavy, and our limit is 44. So, I'm going to try to keep the weight down to around 25 pounds.

Since my last journal I've also learned how to say "My name is Maggi" in Russian, although I have no idea how to spell it and I won't attempt it here. We also decided as a group to go to a banya, a type of sauna-swimming pool-steam bath that is popular in Russia. We will be doing this right after our flight arrives in Moscow, I think we'll all need it to relax a little.

I'm very excited to go to Russia, even though my busy schedule hasn't allowed me time to express that excitement. I think in about four days my nerves will start kicking in and the last night here will be like Christmas Eve and I will get very little sleep. I'll be taking lots of pictures, and will continue the journal while I'm over there.

May 25


I've been in Russia for just over a week now. We arrived in Moscow on the 16th of May and got to see the Kremlin and also St. Basil's Cathedral -- the one with the colorful domes. Our flight from Moscow to Irkutsk was cancelled and we were forced to stay overnight in Moscow in a very strange hotel in the middle of nowhere. It didn't really feel like I was in Russia until we arrived at the airport in Irkutsk. The terminal was basically a wooden barn with the different areas (i.e. arrival, baggage claim) sectioned off with chicken wire. It was about degrees 40 outside when we arrived.

We met the families we'd be staying with that morning, and most of us headed to our homestays and fell asleep for four hours before classes. I'm in an apartment building with Elena, who works at the university, and her grandmother. We get lots of good food cooked for us; last night we had a flat pancake they called "blini."

We've been having language classes everyday in the mornings, some "Siberia Today" classes in the afternoons, and lots of visits to museums. At the Limnological Museum in Listvyanka, we got to see the Nerpa, the only freshwater seals in the world. Our professors tell us that we've learned a lot of Russian for the amount of time we've had, and that we're getting great pronunciation taught to us -- our teachers speak only in Russian during class.

Irkutsk is a city of about 600,000 people. Most of the girls and women wear high heels everywhere, and they are well dressed all the time. We Americans stick out like sore thumbs because we're loud, dressed funny, and carrying backpacks around. Many Russians are very quiet; they speak quietly and it's considered rude to be noisy in public.


Yesterday we had a meeting with university students about environmental issues in Irkutsk and Russia, and we got into some good discussions about what they can do to initiate some "green" thinking and acting. There was a German exchange student in the room who said that Russians do a lot of talking but not much acting, and most of the Russians agreed with this, and said that maybe it was due to their upbringing and the former Soviet policies.

The food here was at first a little hard to deal with, lots of fish and mayonaise, and Russians don't distinguish between breakfast and other meals; so, for example, I was served cucumbers, crab and mayo for breakfast the first morning. I've gotten a little more used to it, plus my host seems to be dealing better with my eating habits. We also drink a lot of tea; it comes after every meal and sometimes in between.

This first half of the trip has been lessons in the language and learning about the city, the second half will be more about the environment and nature. I'm looking forward to that because it's more oriented toward what I'm interested in. I hope to send pictures when I return to the states, and probably won't be able to write again until we return home: there is limited access to Internet and little time to write.

June 22

Now that I'm home -- we arrived at 4 p.m. after leaving Irkutsk at 8 that morning, which was pretty strange -- I have more time to write. However, I'm having trouble starting because there is so much to talk about. I kept a journal while I was in Siberia, so I'm going to pull things from that and go in chronological order.

The second half of the trip started with an excursion to Ulan-Ude on a night train. It would have been nice to be able to see what we were passing, but it was very efficient for us to take a night train.
The morning we arrived, we went to Marco Polo's for breakfast, where they served us hard-boiled eggs and ham and cheese sandwiches for breakfast -- pretty American if you ask me. We found our hotel and then got to see parts of the city; it seemed very similar to Irkutsk except there was more Asian influence -- it is close to the Mongolian border. We saw the biggest head of Lenin and a Japanese play in Russian, with a little bit of English, for us.

We also visited a Datsan, a Buddhist temple, where the chants being performed inside by the monks were also broadcast outside on loudspeakers; I thought it gave the place an eerie feeling.


After the Datsan, we went to the Old Believers Village, a very long drive outside the city. When we arrived, we were greeted by colorfully dressed women and two men playing the accordion. They served us lunch (traditional foods) and taught us about their customs. Two students "got married" in a mock ceremony using their traditions.

When we returned on the night train, we had a few hours in Irkutsk before heading to Olkhon Island. In that time I was able to write an e-mail home at an internet café and get some pizza at Fiesta for lunch. We left for the island in a big bus.

After five hours of traveling, we got to the ferry and waited another hour while it came across the lake to take us. We were accompanied by another bus full of Swiss tourists: I was worried the ferry couldn't hold both buses, but it did just fine.

On Olkhon Island, we stayed in a nice cottage in a resort. We were told the island had had electricity only since last fall, and we had anticipated staying in yurts of some sort. The owners told us it hardly ever rains on Olkhon, but it rained every day we were there except the morning we left, when it got sunny.


At the island, we climbed on Shaman's Rock and saw the north end with its cliffs and rock outcroppings. The forests we drove through were filled with bright pink flowers and the town had about five or six little shops. We were served breakfast, lunch and dinner every day in the resort's dining hall: lots of fish, but eggs and bread for breakfast.

Another interesting Russian thing we did was have a banya down at the lake. We would run into Lake Baikal, which was about 4 degrees Celsius -- less than 40 degrees F. -- and then run into the banya. I only did it once, but a few people did it four times!

Our main purpose on the island was to conduct a project on eco-tourism. Arkady, our teacher from the Irkutsk State Linguistic University, assigned us into groups, which he called teams, that were competing with one another to do the best project. This is apparently a common practice in the Russian education system; students can graduate with medals if they do well.

The goals of the project were to determine the carrying capacity (how many people the land could hold) and devise a development plan for the land that would be ecologically sound and good for the town. We were each assigned a plot of land -- my group's included the Shaman's Rock, so we had to be particularly careful about religious beliefs in the town and make sure that we had a lot of resident input. Everyone did an awesome job on the projects, especially considering that we only had about two days to do the whole thing.

Here's an excerpt from my journal about the presentations: "Friday we gave our presentations. Question time was really strange because Arkady did not allow students to ask questions until the professors had asked and the hotel owner had asked. We weren't really allowed to have discussion either, which is completely opposite of what we experience at HWS ... "

Leaving the island was bittersweet -- we all had a lot of fun there but we knew that trail building was also going to be pretty awesome. We had a little time in Irkutsk to get lunch, and met with the leaders of the Great Baikal Trail before climbing on the bus that runs about twice daily from Irkutsk to Bolshoe Goloustnoe (BG).


On the first night in BG, I wrote in my journal: "The house I'm staying in is awesome -- not what I expected at all. There's a really nice computer in it, but no running water; an outhouse, a banya instead of a shower, and no phone lines (they're hoping next fall). It's a strange dichotomy of old and new -- didn't phones come before computers?"

I had that impression a lot of the time in Russia. Things had a funny mixture of old and new: very old cars, with new cassette or CD players installed. Internet cafés everywhere but the water in the city still gets turned off periodically to check the pipes. I think (but haven't been taught this) that it's because Russia as a democratic capitalist society is so young that it hasn't had time to grow into itself yet. I hope to go back from time to time, and see how it changes.

The people who run the Great Baikal Trail organization are our age. It's amazing how young they are and how much they already do. The girl I lived with, officially our translator, was 19 and had three exams the day after returning from trail building. Vladimir, the guy with expertise, was also a riot: he had the stereotypical Russian accent when speaking English.

We had three days set aside for building trails, and finished the whole trail to the Sacred Mountain. That was followed by lots of time planned for cultural activities. We visited a church service and the Dry Lake, and heard buryat and Russian folk groups. We also learned how to spin wool, crochet, and carve spoons.


We played lots of games with our Russian hosts and learned a lot about their culture. A lot of their games involved an audience and a couple of guinea pigs to play the joke on, which was pretty amusing -- I was never the guinea pig.

Our time in BG was probably the best all of us had. Most of us had gotten used to -- and were even enjoying -- the food. Everyone had gotten to know each other, so we felt really comfortable working in groups to get the trail done, and making idiots of ourselves during the games.

Going to Russia was one of the best things I've done: it was an amazing learning experience and we all had so much fun together. I made connections that would not have been possible had I not gone, and I've decided that I definitely want to return to Russia some day. I hope this experience will be available to students again next year.